How can I best further my TEFL career.l?

Even if you don't have immediate plans to return to the US, you might consider doing an online teaching qualification, which could open up opportunities at international schools and/or private schools (Redditors with more experience, am I right on this one?).

More within my experience, I'd say to consider jobs you currently work in from two angles: pay/benefits, and professional development. Especially if you're studying part-time, working in an environment where you can develop as a teacher in the classroom, observe and be observed by experienced teachers, and attend extra training is a massive plus.

A Masters might be a better move if you are interested in university jobs.

/r/TEFL Thread