Brain tumors are known to directly cause depression, but could the opposite happen for someone that is already depressed?

The working hypothesis of depression is that is, in part, caused by a serotonin deficiency in certain brain regions. SSRIs are first-line drugs used to treat depression and they, basically, increase the amount of serotonin available in these brain regions.

Now from that, I could see how it would be possible for a brain lesion to act in the same way. For instance, a mass damaging neurons that may inhibit serotonin release or malignant transformation resulting paraneoplastic/excessive release of serotonin would function in the same way as an SSRI. I am sure other biochemical or structural changes caused by tumors could also influence mood disorders one way or another, but I am only speculating.

/r/askscience Thread