I'm not very good at this, but I can maybe think something up.

Arguably anything by Neil Blomkamp. Moon by Duncan Jones (maybe). I would argue 2001: A Space Odyssey has some of the components. A.I. Artificial Intelligence by Spielberg gets pretty close. Gattaca gets a lot closer. I think Primer could maybe fit the bill. Sunshine is more thriller/horror than, but if you liked some of the darker, more violent episodes of Black Mirror than maybe it would work. Adam Sandler's Click. Mr. Nobody with Jared Leto.

I'm going to stop, but I will offer one more based on the last episode of Black Mirror. That episode had kind of an anthology feel to it, and reminded me heavily of Tales from the Hood. Rolo Haynes has that Tom Waits feel going on, and while that character is missing in Tales from the Hood, there is a character who is very similar played by Clarence Williams III.